Guidelines

Guidelines #

Good schematics show you the circuit. Bad schematics make you decipher them. Here you can find a bunch of guidelines we set up to get consistent schematics along the project.

Schematics #

Clean Text placement #

  • After placing a symbol make sure the designator is close to the symbol and does not overlap other text or tracks
  • Make some space and move parts if they are too close
  • Do not place text verticaly
img
img

Layout flow #

  • Logical flow from left to right
  • Power connectioncs should go up to positive voltages and down to negative voltages
  • Rotate common symbols the same way to find similarities faster in a schematics
img
img

Schematic Symbols #

  • Show pins of an IC in a position relevant to their function, not how they happen to stick out of the chip.
  • Positive pins top the top
  • Negative pins to the bottom
  • Inputs to the left
  • Outputs to the right
img
img

Direct connections, within reason #

  • reduce wire crossing and alike as much as possible for clarity
  • draw dots on junctions if your tool does not do it for you (if not you should use a better one)
img
img

NETs and Labels #

  • Give your NETs nicely readable names
  • But keep them reasonably short
  • Always try to use your tool to select a NET instead of writing it by hand to avoind spelling mistakes
  • Use upper case for NET Labels
  • See this ANSI/IEEE standard for recommended pin name abbreviations.